What Type of Sump Pump Do I Need for My Home?

Pedestal

A pedestal sump pump is ideal for smaller pits where there isn’t sufficient room for a submersible pump and its piping inside the pit. Pedestal sump pumps have a motor mounted high (and dry) on a shaft sticking up well above the sump basin, making it easier to access and repair. The vertical float switch is on the part of the unit that sits down inside the pit where the water collects. It's important to ensure that the motor is mounted in an area where it won't get wet or submerged since it is not waterproof.

Submersible

Directly opposite of the pedestal option, a submersible sump pump sits below water level, inside the sump basin. This model is quieter and less obtrusive than the pedestal pump, and is safer if children are in the house. Overall, the submersible pump is easier to handle, operates more efficiently and lasts longer than the alternatives. Going with this option could save you money down the road as a result of better performance and longer lifespan.

Effluent

Effluent pumps are often confused with sump pumps but they have a different job altogether. Effluent pumps are generally only used if a home has an effluent basin or tank. These fixtures differ from sump pumps because they remove wastewater that collects from laundry, bathroom sinks and showers. These pumps run automatically once installed, and can either be installed into the septic tank itself or a separate pump chamber. This option isn't necessary for every home, so make sure you read the label on each fixture to ensure you’re getting the pump you need.

Battery backups

If the power in your home ever goes out during a storm, your sump pump will stop functioning. This is where a battery backup sump pump can make all the difference to keep your house dry. Although these options may cost more upfront, they pay for themselves during critical situations. They are powered by a marine grade car/boat battery and will continue pumping away ground water from the sump pit for up to 12 hours without a recharge. They also come with alarms that will sound to alert the homeowner that they’ve taken over sump pump duties from the primary pump.

Sump pumps are absolutely essential to a basement home, but it's important to understand what sump pump type is best for your house. There are a number of options available, depending on your needs and your current plumbing infrastructure. Contact a Roto-Rooter plumbing professional to install a sump pump or consult on the model that meets your home's needs.